Increased knowledge, the internet, new and resurgent markets, and the ‘in-bond’ status and ‘wasting asset’ tax breaks, have all variously served to turn a side hobby into a bona fide industry.
Our many years experience as merchants, the depth and breadth of our international client base, our state-of-the-art storage facilities, and the fact that we are a member of wine exchange Liv-Ex, means we are well-positioned to help investors negotiate a complex and unregulated industry.
Why Invest In Wine?
Wine Investment is based around limited availability and the principle that fine wines improves with age, triggering demand which in turn sees prices rise. It is a simple supply and demand model. Traditionally most fine wine was drunk in Europe and North America but in the last 15-20 years we have seen Asia and in particular China become serious consumers and this has coincided with the rise of global wealth and the demand for the very best and finest, whether that be in wine, whisky, cars or luxury accessories.
The fact that wine is a physical asset is also highly appealing to the younger savvy investor who may shy away from more traditional investment vehicles.
How and What Should I Buy?
It is important to focus on well established producers and traditionally Bordeaux has been the most reliable vehicle, in addition the phenomenal demand for top Burgundy in Asia has seem prices jump upwards and delivered some spectacular returns, however things have cooled significantly in since 2023. Champagne and Italy also experienced significant growth and should form part of a well curated investment portfolio but again prices have also cooled here. We believe that a broad spread of wines gives the best opportunity for growth as well as hedging against any particular wine falling in value.
You should only look to buy wine in bond, that way you never have to pay UK or VAT and you can also sell in bond. It is also a lot cheaper to store 2 cases for GBP 2,000 each rather than 20 cases of GBP 200 each.
Possible Returns
We strongly recommend taking a mid to long term view on investing in Fine Wine, this means giving a portfolio at least a 5 year window to mature and show growth, there are of course short term gains available but these should be treated as exceptions rather than the rule. If you invested £10,000 in the FTSE 100 when it was created at the start of 1986, by the end of 2019 your money would be worth about £195,000 which represents an annualised return of 7.75% (with dividends re-invested), a similar and better return is more than achievable when investing in wine even if you take into account storage fees and the cost of selling.
The Current Market
In 2023, the Fine wine market experienced a slowdown, with prices starting to decline. Global economic uncertainty, high interest rates, inflation concerns, and a drop in demand from the Far East, worsened by a strong pound, all contributed to this shift.
The market continued to be weak throughout 2024 and this sentiment carried through to 2025 compounded by the on/off threat of US tariffs being imposed on EU wines, all combining with a new level of global and political uncertainty which has succeeded in sucking much enthusiasm from the market.
As we move into 2026, we may be approaching the time when the strongest opportunities start to present themselves, as there is a great deal of wine available that looks increasingly under-valued each day. We are finding that big-ticket wines are selling when the right price can be found. However, with buyers holding back, the Far East market staying subdued, interest rates remaining relatively high, and global uncertainty persisting, it’s still unclear when momentum will return.
Storage and Selling Costs
See your Storage and Sell Your Wine pages for more details, we offer both broking and outright purchase options which gives you the best of both worlds. We work on a 10% broking margin but better rates are available for more significant collections.
Are There Risks?
The Fine Wine market is not regulated. As such there are potential pitfalls, mainly stemming from bad advice and incorrect pricing. It is essential to take honest and qualified advice from a reputable and established merchant and, moreover, to do your research on both the wines that are being sold to you and the merchant that is selling them.
Any investment has the potential to lose money as well as make money. Fine Wine is no different, and despite the market being relatively well insulated from the macro economy compared to other investments, the possibility of losing money is a real one and should not be ignored.
Please note we are wine merchants and not accredited financial advisors so we recommend you take advice from your accountant or a qualified financial advisor. However, essentially, wine is regarded by HMRC as a ‘wasting asset’ (subject to certain criteria) and therefore not subject to capital gains tax.
With the tax advantage, and the increasingly broad base of wines that are regarded as investment grade, wine is a very attractive ‘alternative asset’ that can fit extremely well into part of a larger portfolio.
Summary
We offer a full investment service in sourcing, storing, selling and valuing wine to all investors from the novice right through to the most experienced collector.
Please email wine@brunswickfinwines.com or call us +44(0) 01273 056 690 and we will delighted to answer your questions and help you build up a dynamic wine investment collection.